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Buffalo, NY
Business History on the Web |
Cynthia
Van Ness Return to Made in Buffalo |
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| A gentle reminder:
the internet may never be a
good place to research defunct pre-computer companies, mainly because
many businesses routinely come and go without leaving a paper trail
to digitize. Companies often destroy outdated records rather
than maintain expensive storage space or risk having them fall into
competitors' hands.
The links below represent less than1% of Buffalo's commercial and industrial history. Preference is given to links for defunct firms and for surviving companies that date back to before the Great Depression. Sorely lacking is much online material about Buffalo's rich labor history. Please contact us if you know of Buffalo labor history websites. |
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| Links are sorted into the following categories | |||
| Arts &
Entertainment Commercial Services Food & Drink Hardware & Tools Health & Medicine Household Iron & Steel |
Media
Raw Materials Transportation Utilities Various/More Than One |
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| Arts & Entertainment
Monuments, Music, Photography, Stained Glass, Theater |
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| Buffalo
Area Church Stained Glass Manufacturers Charles Viner Organ Company Denton, Cottier & Daniels 75th Anniversary in English and German Denton, Cottier & Daniels--the world's oldest Steinway & Sons dealer still has a music store The Old Curiosity Shop: McDonnell & Sons Monument Company by the author of this website When
Buffalo Was the Melodeon Capital of the World--about
the George A.
Prince Melodeon company. Originally published in the Winter 1997 issue
of Western New York Heritage
Magazine |
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Commercial Services
Banking, Deliveries, Insurance, Law |
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Fidelity
Trust Co. of Buffalo--a full
text pamphlet about their services
from 1922 New York Bank History--an alphabetical index of banks in NY State with a short chronology of each bank's history Spaulding's Penny Post--an early private mail delivery service |
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| Food & Drink
Agriculture, Breweries, Farms, Grain, Groceries, Public Markets, Restaurants, Taverns |
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| Beer,
Breweries, and Breweriana of Upstate New York
Broadway Market--dates back to at least 1890 Buffalo Foods is an online ordering service for many beloved Buffalo edibles Dairy Stations & Factories, Erie County--a list from 1916. Be sure to see pp. 1158-1160East
Buffalo, 1846-1976-- focuses on
meatpacking and stockyards and has
business histories of several Polish-American meatpacking companies Excise
Certificate Holders, Erie County, 1918--this
is a nifty list of
saloon/tavern owners & liquor dealers on the eve of
Prohibition. See pp. 63-102. Fowler's Chocolates--in business in Buffalo since 1901 Grain
Elevators: Buffalo's Lost Industry History
of Brewing in Tonawanda, 1867-1948 History of Drinking and Brewing in Buffalo Western
New York Food History includes
articles about agriculture, brewers,
food companies, restaurants, vineyards, and more. |
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Hardware & Tools
Instruments, Machinery, Tool & Die |
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Buffalo
Forge, 1877-1952
Buffalo PharGo--started out in 1891 as Buffalo Belting and Weaving Eastman Machine Tool, Inc. still in business after 100 years Farrer & Trefts 1870s Engine Restoration Old Woodworking Machines--search on Buffalo to find over a dozen vintage woodworking toolmakers with a Buffalo connection Spencer Lens Company was founded in Geneva, NY but later moved to Buffalo |
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Health & Medicine
Hospitals, Pharmaceuticals |
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Dr.
Pierce's Hospital and Patent Medicine Empire Early Buffalo Medicine Bottles--a four-part series with photos, drawings, and descriptions of patent medicines and their makers History of the Comstock Patent Medicine Business and Dr. Morse's Indian Root Pills Western New York Hospitals--a list of some past and present institutions compiled by genealogist Katharine M. Kopp |
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| Household
Appliances, Dry Goods, Furniture, Garments, Interior Decoration |
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| Birge
Wallpaper Company Recollections--by
an artist on the staff
Birge Wallpaper--search the wallpaper database of the Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities to see some Birge wallpaper designs Buffalo
Pottery/China--now named Niagara
Ceramics and still made in Buffalo George
N. Pierce Co. Illustrated Catalogue of Refrigerators, Ice Chests--the
1893 catalogue is online in full text Kittinger Furniture Company is being revived Larkin Company: A Brief History and John D. Larkin Larkin Company: Selected Items in the Collection of the Buffalo & Erie County Historical Society M. Wile Co.--garment maker now known as HMX Tailored |
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| Iron & Steel
Foundries |
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| Buffalo
Forge
& Howard Iron Works--makers
of fire hydrants
Pratt & Letchworth--as descibed in the New York Times in 1872 Bethlehem Steel in Lackawanna, NY Bethlehem Steel Maps & Photos--undated, unsigned and untitled website with a bunch of pop-ups, but some good pictures Lackawanna Steel Company and Buffalo and Susquehanna Iron Company--reproduced verbatim from "A History of the City of Buffalo," published by the the Buffalo Evening News, 1908 Steel Plant a Certainty, from the Buffalo Evening News, December 30, 1899 Steel Plant
Museum--honoring
the workers of Bethlehem and Republic Steel |
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| Labor
Employees, Strikes, Trade Unions, Workers |
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Buffalo
Newspaper Guild History
Buffalo Police Then and Now--includes a small number of vintage newspaper clippings, names of officers killed in the line of duty, pictures of vehicles and badges, and more. Erie Railroad Employee Rosters Greater
Buffalo Industrial Union Council--their
records, 1937-1958, are in
the Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives at
Cornell University. This page describes the collection, which must be
used in person. Labor
Matters: A Tribute to Auto Workers Steel Plant Museum, honoring the workers of Bethlehem and Republic Steel US Railroad Retirement Board--Buffalo was the nation's second largest rail center and railroads were our largest industry at one time. The US Railroad Retirement Board was founded in 1936 and may have pension records for those employed by the railroads on or after that date. |
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| Media
Books, Films, Magazines, Motion Pictures, Newspapers, Publishers, Radio, TV |
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American
Bookbinders Museum--search on Buffalo
to find 23 bookbinders listed in Buffalo city directories &
other
sources Beadle & Adams--an online history of the early dime-novel publishing house, which was founded in Buffalo ca. 1850 Buffalo Broadcast Pioneers--preserving the sights and sounds of Buffalo's rich radio and television heritage Courier-Express Newspaper--its archives are in Butler Library at Buffalo State College William S.
Hein
& Co., Inc--the legal
publishing house traces
their origins back to the 1920s |
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| Raw Materials
Building Materials, Chemicals, Lumber, Minerals |
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| Bricks
and Terra Cotta--a guide to
makers in the Buffalo area
Historical Register of Chemical Companies in NY State--scroll down for Buffalo National Aniline & Chemical Co. National
Gypsum Company Annual Reports--currently
1939-1941 are online
courtesy of the University of Pennsylvania |
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Transportation
Automobiles, Boats, Buses, Canals, Planes, Railroads,Trains |
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Abandoned
& Little-Known Airfields in Western NY State--features
maps and
aerial photos
American Ship Building Company--had shipbuilding facilities in Buffalo, Chicago, Cleveland, and elsewhere on the Great Lakes Bell Aircraft--records from the Buffalo plant are at the Lawrence D. Bell Museum in Indiana. Click on "Articles" for a brief description of the collection Buffalo
as a Rail Center--an essay about
Buffalo railroad history
Buffalo Car Works--makers of wooden railway cars starting in 1853 Directory
of Airplanes--searchable
database of manufacturers and models,
brought to you by the Smithsonian Institution Erie Railroad Employee Rosters General Motors Powertrain Group, Plant 5--an architectural reconaissance survey and history of the Tonawanda Engine Plant Glenn H. Curtiss--has a lot of historical Buffalo aviation material Great Lakes Vessels Online Index--search on Buffalo and Black Rock to get lists of the many boats built here. Images are available in some cases. How Western New York Gave Wings to the World--early aviation history Maritime History of the Great Lakes has a lot of Buffalo content, including material about local shipping companies and shipbuilders Pierce-Arrow Sixes--a catalog US Railroad Retirement Board--Buffalo was the nation's second largest rail center and railroads were our largest industry at one time. The US Railroad Retirement Board was founded in 1936 and may have pension records for those employed by the railroads on or after that date. Western NY Has Fueled Auto Industry Growth--early automobile industry history from Business First of Buffalo Western New York Railroad Archive--not an actual archive with company records, but a site by a rail history buff with some memorabilia and transcribed newspaper articles |
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Utilities
Coal, Electricity, Gas, Water |
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Colonel
Ward
Pumping Station
The Day They Turned The Falls On: The Invention Of The Universal Electrical Power System--a lengthy article about the origins of electricity from Niagara Falls Early Electrification of Buffalo--a 14-part series |
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Various/More Than One
Directories and businesses of different kinds listed together |
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Annual
statement of the trade and commerce of Buffalo for the year 1855,
together with a review of the general business of the city--full
text of the 44-page book Blue Book of Buffalo Commerce--the 1920 membership directory of the Buffalo Chamber of Commerce Buffalo Business Directory, 1855--online in full text Buffalo in 1860 as described in French's Gazetteer--includes descriptions of manufacturing and commerce before the Civil War The
Buffalo Niagara Partnership (our
Chamber of Commerce) has a
searchable directory of member businesses online Buffalo Online City Directories--a good selection of mid-19th century Buffalo city directories are online and searchable by company or personal names Buffalo to-day, industrial and commercial--a 1909 guide to businesses and manufacturers Buffalo's East Side Working Group--has lists, pictures, and descriptions of businesses, saloons, theaters, hotels, photographers, etc., on Buffalo's east side Companies
in Erie County, 1898--These
short company histories are transcribed
from Our
County and Its People, Erie
County Manufacturers Web Index--a
database of firms currently in
business Five
Minutes' Talk about the Commerce, Industries and Resources of Buffalo--a
full text promotional pamphlet from 1882
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| Didn't
see
your company listed?
That's because no one has created a website about it, or if they did, I have not yet learned of it. Remember, the past is not online. |
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| Copyright © 1999-2009 by Cynthia Van Ness, all rights reserved. This website may not be reproduced without the author's permission. This page was last modified 6 June 2009. Return to BuffaloResearch.com. | |||