Sand Slinger, Symington-Gould, 1943 Buffalo, NY Business History on the Web
Cynthia Van Ness
Return to Made in Buffalo

A gentle reminder: the internet may never be a good place to research defunct pre-computer companies, mainly because many businesses routinely come and go without a paper trail to digitize. Many companies routinely destroy outdated records rather than maintain expensive storage space or risk having them fall into competitors' hands.

The links below represent less than1% of Buffalo's recorded commercial and industrial history. Preference is given to links for defunct firms and for surviving companies that date back to before the Great Depression.

Sorely lacking is much online material about Buffalo's rich labor history. Scroll down to contact the webmaster if you know of Buffalo labor history websites.

Links are sorted into the following categories

Arts & Entertainment
Commercial Services
Food & Drink
Hardware & Tools
Health & Medicine
Household
Iron & Steel
Labor
Media
Raw Materials
Transportation
Utilities
Various/More Than One
Arts & Entertainment
Monuments, Music, Photography, Theater

Charles Viner Organ Company

Denton, Cottier & Daniels 75th Anniversary in English and German

Denton, Cottier & Daniels--the world's oldest Steinway & Sons dealer still has a music store

The Old Curiosity Shop: McDonnell & Sons Monument Company by the author of this website

When Buffalo Was Melodeon Capital of the World--about the George A. Prince Melodeon company. Originally published in the Winter 1997 issue of Western New York Heritage Magazine

Commercial Services
Banking, Insurance, Law, Deliveries



Fidelity Trust Co. of Buffalo--a full text pamphlet about their services from 1922

New York Bank History--an alphabetical index of banks in NY State with a short chronology of each bank's history

Spaulding's Penny Post--an early private mail delivery service

Food & Drink
Agriculture, Breweries, Grain, Public Markets, Restaurants, Taverns


Beer, Breweries, and Breweriana of Upstate New York

Broadway Market--dates back to at least 1890

Buffalo Foods is an online ordering service for many beloved Buffalo edibles

Deco Restaurants

East Buffalo, 1846-1976-- focuses on meatpacking and stockyards and has business histories of several Polish-American meatpacking companies

Excise Certificate Holders, Erie County, 1918--this is a nifty list of saloon/tavern owners & liquor dealers on the eve of Prohibition.  See pp. 63-102.

Fowler's Chocolates--in business in Buffalo since 1901

Grain Elevators: Buffalo's Lost Industry

History of Brewing in Tonawanda, 1867-1948

History of Drinking and Brewing in Buffalo

Western New York Food History includes articles about agriculture, brewers, food companies, restaurants, vineyards, and more.

Hardware & Tools
Instruments, Machinery, Tool & Die



Buffalo Forge, 1877-1952

Buffalo Iron & Nail Co.

Buffalo PharGo--started out in 1891 as Buffalo Belting and Weaving

Eastman Machine Tool, Inc. still in business after 100 years

Farrer & Trefts 1870s Engine Restoration

Old Woodworking Machines--search on Buffalo to find over a dozen vintage woodworking toolmakers with a Buffalo connection

Spencer Lens Company was founded in Geneva, NY but later moved to Buffalo

Health & Medicine
Hospitals, Pharmaceuticals


 


Dr. Pierce's Hospital and Patent Medicine Empire

History of the Comstock Patent Medicine Business and Dr. Morse's Indian Root Pills

Western New York Hospitals--a list of some past and present institutions compiled by genealogist Katharine M. Kopp

Household
Appliances, Dry Goods, Furniture, Garments, Interior Decoration


Birge Wallpaper Company Recollections--by an artist on the staff

Birge Wallpaper--search the wallpaper database of the Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities to see some Birge wallpaper designs

Buffalo Pottery/China--owned by Oneida Industries and still made in Buffalo

George N. Pierce Co. Illustrated Catalogue of Refrigerators, Ice Chests--the 1893 catalogue is online in full text

Kittinger Furniture Company is being revived

Larkin Soap Company and John D. Larkin

M. Wile Co.--garment makers now known as HMX Tailored

Sikes Chair Co.

Iron & Steel
Foundries


Buffalo Forge & Howard Iron Works--makers of fire hydrants

Buffalo Iron & Nail Co.

Pratt & Letchworth--as descibed in the New York Times in 1872

Bethlehem Steel in Lackawanna, NY

Bethlehem Steel Maps & Photos--undated, unsigned and untitled website with a bunch of pop-ups, but some good pictures

Lackawanna Steel Company and Buffalo and Susquehanna Iron Company--reproduced verbatim from "A History of the City of Buffalo," published by the the Buffalo Evening News, 1908

Steel Plant a Certainty, from the Buffalo Evening News, December 30, 1899

Steel Plant Museum--honoring the workers of Bethlehem and Republic Steel

Labor
Employees, Workers, Strikes, Trade Unions



Buffalo Newspaper Guild History

Erie Railroad Employee Rosters

Greater Buffalo Industrial Union Council--their records, 1937-1958, are in the Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives at Cornell University. This page describes the collection, which must be used in person.

Labor Matters: A Tribute to Auto Workers

Steel Plant Museum, honoring the workers of Bethlehem and Republic Steel

Working in the Elevators: The Grain Scoopers

Media
Radio, TV, Film, Newspapers, Publishers



Beadle & Adams--an online history of the early dime-novel publishing house, which was founded in Buffalo ca. 1850

Buffalo Broadcast Pioneers--preserving the sights and sounds of Buffalo's rich radio and television heritage

Courier-Express Newspaper--its archives are in Butler Library at Buffalo State College

William S. Hein & Co., Inc--the legal publishing house traces their origins back to the 1920s

Raw Materials
Chemicals, Minerals, Building Materials, Lumber


Bricks and Terra Cotta--a guide to makers in the Buffalo area

Historical Register of Chemical Companies in NY State--scroll down for Buffalo

National Gypsum Company Annual Reports--currently 1939-1941 are online courtesy of the University of Pennsylvania

Transportation
Planes, Trains, Automobiles, Boats, Canals, Buses


Abandoned & Little-Known Airfields in Western NY State--features maps and aerial photos

American Ship Building Company--had shipbuilding facilities in Buffalo, Chicago, Cleveland, and elsewhere on the Great Lakes

Aerospace Industry in Buffalo

Bell Aircraft--records from the Buffalo plant are at the Lawrence D. Bell Museum in Indiana. Click on "Articles" for a brief description of the collection

Buffalo as a Rail Center--an essay about Buffalo railroad history

Buffalo Car Works--makers of wooden railway cars starting in 1853

Buffalo Gasolene Motor Co.

Erie Railroad Employee Rosters

General Motors Powertrain Group, Plant 5--an architectural reconaissance survey and history of the Tonawanda Engine Plant

Glenn H. Curtiss--has a lot of historical Buffalo aviation material

Great Lakes Vessels Online Index--search on Buffalo and Black Rock to get lists of the many boats built here. Images are available in some cases.

How Western New York Gave Wings to the World--early aviation history

Maritime History of the Great Lakes has a lot of Buffalo content, including material about local shipping companies and shipbuilders

Pierce-Arrow Society

Western NY Has Fueled Auto Industry Growth--early automobile industry history from Business First of Buffalo

Western New York Railroad Archive--not an actual archive with company records, but a site by a rail history buff with some memorabilia and transcribed newspaper articles

Utilities
Electricity, Water



Colonel Ward Pumping Station

The Day They Turned The Falls On: The Invention Of The Universal Electrical Power System--a lengthy article about the origins of electricity from Niagara Falls

Various/More Than One
Directories and businesses of different kinds listed together


Annual statement of the trade and commerce of Buffalo for the year 1855, together with a review of the general business of the city--full text of the 44-page book

Buffalo Business Directory, 1855--online in full text

Buffalo in 1860 as described in French's Gazetteer--includes descriptions of manufacturing and commerce before the Civil War

The Buffalo Niagara Partnership (our Chamber of Commerce) has a searchable directory of member businesses online

Buffalo Online City Directories--a good selection of mid-19th century Buffalo city directories are online and searchable by company or personal names

Buffalo's East Side Working Group--has lists, pictures, and descriptions of businesses, saloons, theaters, hotels, photographers, etc., on Buffalo's east side

Buffalotalks.com--the online version of the Talking Phone Book. Look for the Yellow Pages search, where you can check to see if your business is still in the Buffalo area

Companies in Erie County, 1898--These short company histories are transcribed from Our County and Its People,
edited by Truman C. White (Boston History Company, 1898).

Erie County Manufacturers Web Index--a database of firms currently in business

Five Minutes' Talk about the Commerce, Industries and Resources of Buffalo--a full text promotional pamphlet from 1882

Lost Buffalo features color pictures of recently-closed businesses from Buffalo's Polish east side

Manufacturing Interests of the City of Buffalo--this 1866 book is online in full text

Selected Government Funded WWII Industries--scroll down to NY and Buffalo for a partial list of defense manufacturers and what they produced for the war effort

Made In Buffalo, a site with the same name as mine allows you to purchase popular products currently being produced here

Didn't see your company listed?
That's because no one has created a website about it, or if they did, I have not yet learned of it. Remember, the past is not online.


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Copyright © 1999-2008 by Cynthia Van Ness, all rights reserved. This website may not be reproduced without the author's permission. This page was last modified 25 September 2008.  Return to BuffaloResearch.com.